Semax vs Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1

A detailed comparison to help you understand the differences and choose the right peptide for your research goals.

Semax

Semax is a synthetic peptide derived from ACTH (adrenocorticotropic hormone). Developed in Russia as a nootropic and neuroprotective agent.

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Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1

Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1 (Pal-GHK) is a lipopeptide that stimulates collagen production. It's one of two peptides in the Matrixyl 3000 complex, working synergistically with Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7.

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Side-by-Side Comparison

AspectSemaxPalmitoyl Tripeptide-1
MechanismEnhances BDNF expression, modulates dopamine and serotonin systems, and provides neuroprotective effects. Increases attention, memory formation, and learning.Mimics the skin's own mechanism for producing collagen by acting as a messenger peptide that signals fibroblasts to produce more collagen and other extracellular matrix components.
Typical DosageIntranasal: 200-600mcg 2-3 times daily. Higher doses (up to 1mg) used in clinical settings for stroke recovery.Topical: Typically 2-4% in serums, often combined with Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7 as Matrixyl 3000.
AdministrationPrimarily administered intranasally. N-Acetyl Semax Amidate (NASA) is a modified version with enhanced stability and potency.Topical application 1-2 times daily. The palmitoyl group enhances skin penetration compared to non-lipidated versions.
Side EffectsGenerally well-tolerated. May cause mild irritability or hair shedding in some users.Very well-tolerated. Suitable for most skin types including sensitive skin.
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Key Differences

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