Semax vs MOTS-c

A detailed comparison to help you understand the differences and choose the right peptide for your research goals.

Semax

Semax is a synthetic peptide derived from ACTH (adrenocorticotropic hormone). Developed in Russia as a nootropic and neuroprotective agent.

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MOTS-c

MOTS-c (Mitochondrial Open Reading Frame of the Twelve S rRNA type-c) is a mitochondrial-derived peptide that plays a key role in metabolic regulation and has emerged as a significant longevity research target.

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Side-by-Side Comparison

AspectSemaxMOTS-c
MechanismEnhances BDNF expression, modulates dopamine and serotonin systems, and provides neuroprotective effects. Increases attention, memory formation, and learning.Activates AMPK pathway, enhances glucose uptake in skeletal muscle, improves insulin sensitivity, and regulates mitochondrial function. Acts as a metabolic hormone affecting whole-body energy homeostasis.
Typical DosageIntranasal: 200-600mcg 2-3 times daily. Higher doses (up to 1mg) used in clinical settings for stroke recovery.Research protocols typically use 5-10mg administered subcutaneously several times per week. Optimal dosing not yet established.
AdministrationPrimarily administered intranasally. N-Acetyl Semax Amidate (NASA) is a modified version with enhanced stability and potency.Subcutaneous injection. Often combined with exercise protocols as it enhances exercise capacity and metabolic adaptation.
Side EffectsGenerally well-tolerated. May cause mild irritability or hair shedding in some users.Limited human data. Animal studies show good tolerability. May affect energy levels and exercise performance.
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Key Differences

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