Semax vs Melanotan II

A detailed comparison to help you understand the differences and choose the right peptide for your research goals.

Semax

Semax is a synthetic peptide derived from ACTH (adrenocorticotropic hormone). Developed in Russia as a nootropic and neuroprotective agent.

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Melanotan II

Melanotan II is a synthetic peptide analog of α-MSH with broader receptor activity than Melanotan I. It produces tanning effects and has notable effects on sexual function and appetite suppression.

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Side-by-Side Comparison

AspectSemaxMelanotan II
MechanismEnhances BDNF expression, modulates dopamine and serotonin systems, and provides neuroprotective effects. Increases attention, memory formation, and learning.Non-selective melanocortin receptor agonist affecting MC1R (tanning), MC3R and MC4R (sexual function and appetite). This broader activity explains its multiple effects beyond tanning.
Typical DosageIntranasal: 200-600mcg 2-3 times daily. Higher doses (up to 1mg) used in clinical settings for stroke recovery.Typical protocols: 0.25-0.5mg daily during loading phase for 1-2 weeks, then 0.5-1mg before UV exposure for maintenance. Start low to assess tolerance.
AdministrationPrimarily administered intranasally. N-Acetyl Semax Amidate (NASA) is a modified version with enhanced stability and potency.Subcutaneous injection. Usually combined with UV exposure for tanning effects. Nasal spray formulations exist but have lower bioavailability.
Side EffectsGenerally well-tolerated. May cause mild irritability or hair shedding in some users.Nausea (common initially), facial flushing, spontaneous erections, increased libido, appetite suppression, and mole darkening.
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Key Differences

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