Semaglutide vs Alpha-Defensin
A detailed comparison to help you understand the differences and choose the right peptide for your research goals.
Semaglutide
Semaglutide is a GLP-1 receptor agonist that has revolutionized weight management and diabetes treatment. FDA-approved as Ozempic (diabetes), Wegovy (weight loss), and Rybelsus (oral form), it has become one of the most prescribed peptides worldwide.
Full details →Alpha-Defensin
Alpha-defensins are small cationic peptides that are key components of the innate immune system. They have broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity against bacteria, fungi, and some viruses.
Full details →Side-by-Side Comparison
| Aspect | Semaglutide | Alpha-Defensin |
|---|---|---|
| Mechanism | Mimics glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) to stimulate insulin secretion, suppress glucagon release, slow gastric emptying, and reduce appetite through hypothalamic signaling. The result is significant reduction in food intake and improved glycemic control. | Insert into microbial membranes to form pores, leading to cell death. Also have immunomodulatory effects including chemotaxis of immune cells and cytokine modulation. |
| Typical Dosage | Wegovy (weight loss): Start at 0.25mg weekly, titrate up to 2.4mg weekly over 16-20 weeks. Ozempic (diabetes): 0.25mg to 1mg weekly. Research protocols vary. | Research compound - dosing varies by application. Typically studied in laboratory and early clinical research settings rather than for general use. |
| Administration | Subcutaneous injection once weekly, typically in abdomen, thigh, or upper arm. Rybelsus is taken orally on empty stomach. Dose titration is essential to minimize GI side effects. | Various routes studied including topical, local injection, and systemic administration depending on application. |
| Side Effects | Common: nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain. These typically decrease over time. May cause injection site reactions. | Limited human use data. May cause local inflammation. Potential for immune activation effects. |
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