Alpha-Defensin vs SHLP2

A detailed comparison to help you understand the differences and choose the right peptide for your research goals.

Alpha-Defensin

Alpha-defensins are small cationic peptides that are key components of the innate immune system. They have broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity against bacteria, fungi, and some viruses.

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SHLP2

SHLP2 (Small Humanin-Like Peptide 2) is a mitochondrial-derived peptide similar to humanin. It has shown insulin-sensitizing and cytoprotective effects in research, with potential metabolic benefits.

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Side-by-Side Comparison

AspectAlpha-DefensinSHLP2
MechanismInsert into microbial membranes to form pores, leading to cell death. Also have immunomodulatory effects including chemotaxis of immune cells and cytokine modulation.Enhances insulin sensitivity and glucose uptake. Provides cytoprotective effects similar to humanin. May act through similar but distinct receptor pathways.
Typical DosageResearch compound - dosing varies by application. Typically studied in laboratory and early clinical research settings rather than for general use.Research compound with doses in the microgram to low milligram range studied in animal models. Human dosing not established.
AdministrationVarious routes studied including topical, local injection, and systemic administration depending on application.Subcutaneous or intraperitoneal injection in research settings. Various SHLP analogs (1-6) have different properties.
Side EffectsLimited human use data. May cause local inflammation. Potential for immune activation effects.Limited data. Animal studies suggest good tolerability. May affect glucose metabolism.
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Key Differences

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