Thymalin vs Substance P

A detailed comparison to help you understand the differences and choose the right peptide for your research goals.

Thymalin

Thymalin is a polypeptide preparation derived from calf thymus. Developed in Russia, it has been used for decades to support immune function and has shown potential anti-aging effects in long-term studies.

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Substance P

Substance P is an 11-amino acid neuropeptide involved in pain transmission, inflammation, and various neurological processes. While not used therapeutically itself, understanding it is crucial for pain research.

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Side-by-Side Comparison

AspectThymalinSubstance P
MechanismRegulates the ratio of T-cell subpopulations, stimulates cellular immunity, and enhances phagocytosis. Also affects neuroendocrine regulation and may influence melatonin production.Binds primarily to NK1 receptors to transmit pain signals from peripheral nerves to the CNS. Also promotes inflammation, causes vasodilation, and stimulates immune cells.
Typical DosageClinical protocols: 5-20mg daily intramuscularly for 3-10 days. Often cycled 1-2 times per year for maintenance.Not used as a therapeutic agent. NK1 receptor antagonists (blocking Substance P) are used clinically for chemotherapy-induced nausea.
AdministrationIntramuscular injection. Usually administered in short courses rather than continuously. Often combined with Epithalamin for anti-aging protocols.Research compound only. Therapeutic applications focus on blocking rather than administering Substance P.
Side EffectsGenerally well-tolerated. May cause injection site reactions or temporary flu-like symptoms as immune function is modulated.Administration would cause pain, inflammation, and neurogenic responses. Not given therapeutically.
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Key Differences

Unique to Thymalin:

Unique to Substance P:

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