SS-31 (Elamipretide) vs Mod GRF 1-29

A detailed comparison to help you understand the differences and choose the right peptide for your research goals.

SS-31 (Elamipretide)

SS-31, also known as Elamipretide or Bendavia, is a mitochondria-targeted tetrapeptide. It has been studied extensively for mitochondrial diseases, heart failure, and age-related decline in mitochondrial function.

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Mod GRF 1-29

Mod GRF 1-29 (Modified GRF 1-29, also called CJC-1295 without DAC or Tetrasubstituted GRF 1-29) is a modified growth hormone-releasing hormone analog with improved stability over natural GHRH.

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Side-by-Side Comparison

AspectSS-31 (Elamipretide)Mod GRF 1-29
MechanismConcentrates in the inner mitochondrial membrane where it binds to cardiolipin, stabilizing electron transport chain function, reducing reactive oxygen species, and improving ATP production efficiency.Binds to GHRH receptors in the pituitary gland to stimulate growth hormone release. Four amino acid substitutions improve resistance to enzymatic degradation while maintaining biological activity.
Typical DosageClinical trials have used IV infusions of 0.25mg/kg for acute conditions. Subcutaneous dosing protocols for research use typically range from 1-5mg daily.Typical dosing: 100-300mcg administered 2-3 times daily, usually combined with a GHRP like Ipamorelin for synergistic effects.
AdministrationCan be administered IV or subcutaneously. Most clinical research has used IV administration for cardiac conditions.Subcutaneous injection. Best administered on empty stomach. Short half-life (~30 minutes) necessitates multiple daily doses, unlike DAC version.
Side EffectsGenerally well-tolerated. Clinical trials reported injection site reactions and occasional headache.Flushing, headache, dizziness, and injection site reactions. Generally well-tolerated. May cause water retention.
Best For

What They Have in Common

Both SS-31 (Elamipretide) and Mod GRF 1-29 are commonly used for:

Key Differences

Unique to SS-31 (Elamipretide):

Unique to Mod GRF 1-29:

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