SS-31 (Elamipretide) vs Leuphasyl

A detailed comparison to help you understand the differences and choose the right peptide for your research goals.

SS-31 (Elamipretide)

SS-31, also known as Elamipretide or Bendavia, is a mitochondria-targeted tetrapeptide. It has been studied extensively for mitochondrial diseases, heart failure, and age-related decline in mitochondrial function.

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Leuphasyl

Leuphasyl (Pentapeptide-18) is a cosmetic peptide that reduces muscle tension through a mechanism similar to enkephalins. Often combined with Syn-Ake for enhanced anti-wrinkle effects.

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Side-by-Side Comparison

AspectSS-31 (Elamipretide)Leuphasyl
MechanismConcentrates in the inner mitochondrial membrane where it binds to cardiolipin, stabilizing electron transport chain function, reducing reactive oxygen species, and improving ATP production efficiency.Mimics enkephalin and binds to enkephalin receptors on muscle cells, reducing acetylcholine release and thereby decreasing muscle contraction intensity.
Typical DosageClinical trials have used IV infusions of 0.25mg/kg for acute conditions. Subcutaneous dosing protocols for research use typically range from 1-5mg daily.Topical: 3-8% concentration in serums. Often used in combination products with other muscle-relaxing peptides.
AdministrationCan be administered IV or subcutaneously. Most clinical research has used IV administration for cardiac conditions.Topical application to expression lines. Best results with consistent twice-daily use over 8+ weeks.
Side EffectsGenerally well-tolerated. Clinical trials reported injection site reactions and occasional headache.Very well-tolerated topically. No significant adverse effects reported at cosmetic concentrations.
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Key Differences

Unique to SS-31 (Elamipretide):

Unique to Leuphasyl:

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