Semax vs Substance P
A detailed comparison to help you understand the differences and choose the right peptide for your research goals.
Semax
Semax is a synthetic peptide derived from ACTH (adrenocorticotropic hormone). Developed in Russia as a nootropic and neuroprotective agent.
Full details →Substance P
Substance P is an 11-amino acid neuropeptide involved in pain transmission, inflammation, and various neurological processes. While not used therapeutically itself, understanding it is crucial for pain research.
Full details →Side-by-Side Comparison
| Aspect | Semax | Substance P |
|---|---|---|
| Mechanism | Enhances BDNF expression, modulates dopamine and serotonin systems, and provides neuroprotective effects. Increases attention, memory formation, and learning. | Binds primarily to NK1 receptors to transmit pain signals from peripheral nerves to the CNS. Also promotes inflammation, causes vasodilation, and stimulates immune cells. |
| Typical Dosage | Intranasal: 200-600mcg 2-3 times daily. Higher doses (up to 1mg) used in clinical settings for stroke recovery. | Not used as a therapeutic agent. NK1 receptor antagonists (blocking Substance P) are used clinically for chemotherapy-induced nausea. |
| Administration | Primarily administered intranasally. N-Acetyl Semax Amidate (NASA) is a modified version with enhanced stability and potency. | Research compound only. Therapeutic applications focus on blocking rather than administering Substance P. |
| Side Effects | Generally well-tolerated. May cause mild irritability or hair shedding in some users. | Administration would cause pain, inflammation, and neurogenic responses. Not given therapeutically. |
| Best For |
What They Have in Common
Both Semax and Substance P are commonly used for: