Semaglutide vs Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1

A detailed comparison to help you understand the differences and choose the right peptide for your research goals.

Semaglutide

Semaglutide is a GLP-1 receptor agonist that has revolutionized weight management and diabetes treatment. FDA-approved as Ozempic (diabetes), Wegovy (weight loss), and Rybelsus (oral form), it has become one of the most prescribed peptides worldwide.

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Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1

Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1 (Pal-GHK) is a lipopeptide that stimulates collagen production. It's one of two peptides in the Matrixyl 3000 complex, working synergistically with Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7.

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Side-by-Side Comparison

AspectSemaglutidePalmitoyl Tripeptide-1
MechanismMimics glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) to stimulate insulin secretion, suppress glucagon release, slow gastric emptying, and reduce appetite through hypothalamic signaling. The result is significant reduction in food intake and improved glycemic control.Mimics the skin's own mechanism for producing collagen by acting as a messenger peptide that signals fibroblasts to produce more collagen and other extracellular matrix components.
Typical DosageWegovy (weight loss): Start at 0.25mg weekly, titrate up to 2.4mg weekly over 16-20 weeks. Ozempic (diabetes): 0.25mg to 1mg weekly. Research protocols vary.Topical: Typically 2-4% in serums, often combined with Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7 as Matrixyl 3000.
AdministrationSubcutaneous injection once weekly, typically in abdomen, thigh, or upper arm. Rybelsus is taken orally on empty stomach. Dose titration is essential to minimize GI side effects.Topical application 1-2 times daily. The palmitoyl group enhances skin penetration compared to non-lipidated versions.
Side EffectsCommon: nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain. These typically decrease over time. May cause injection site reactions.Very well-tolerated. Suitable for most skin types including sensitive skin.
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Key Differences

Unique to Semaglutide:

Unique to Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1:

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