LL-37 (Cathelicidin) vs FGL

A detailed comparison to help you understand the differences and choose the right peptide for your research goals.

LL-37 (Cathelicidin)

LL-37 is the only human cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide. It plays crucial roles in innate immunity and has shown diverse biological activities including antimicrobial, immunomodulatory, and wound healing properties.

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FGL

FGL (FG Loop) is a synthetic peptide that mimics the neural cell adhesion molecule (NCAM) FG loop region. It promotes neuroplasticity and has shown cognitive-enhancing effects in research.

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Side-by-Side Comparison

AspectLL-37 (Cathelicidin)FGL
MechanismDisrupts bacterial membranes, neutralizes endotoxins, modulates immune cell function, and promotes wound healing. Has both direct antimicrobial and immunomodulatory effects.Binds to FGFR1 (fibroblast growth factor receptor 1) to activate downstream signaling cascades that promote neurite outgrowth, synaptic plasticity, and neuronal survival.
Typical DosageResearch protocols vary widely. Typical ranges: 50-200mcg administered subcutaneously 2-3 times weekly. Some protocols use higher doses for acute infections.Research protocols have used subcutaneous doses ranging from 1-10mg. Intranasal administration also studied. Optimal dosing not established.
AdministrationSubcutaneous injection. Can cause significant injection site reactions. Often used in conjunction with other immune-supporting protocols.Subcutaneous injection or intranasal administration. Research compound with limited human dosing data.
Side EffectsInjection site pain and reactions are common. May cause flu-like symptoms, temporary fatigue, or immune activation responses.Limited human data available. Animal studies show good tolerability.
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Key Differences

Unique to LL-37 (Cathelicidin):

Unique to FGL:

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