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Lactoferricin vs LL-37 (Cathelicidin)

A detailed comparison to help you understand the differences and choose the right peptide for your research goals.

Lactoferricin

Lactoferricin is an antimicrobial peptide derived from lactoferrin, a protein found in milk and other secretions. It has potent antibacterial, antiviral, and antifungal properties.

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LL-37 (Cathelicidin)

LL-37 is the only human cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide. It plays crucial roles in innate immunity and has shown diverse biological activities including antimicrobial, immunomodulatory, and wound healing properties.

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Side-by-Side Comparison

AspectLactoferricinLL-37 (Cathelicidin)
MechanismBinds to and disrupts microbial membranes through electrostatic interactions. Also binds to lipopolysaccharide (LPS) to neutralize endotoxins and has immunomodulatory effects.Disrupts bacterial membranes, neutralizes endotoxins, modulates immune cell function, and promotes wound healing. Has both direct antimicrobial and immunomodulatory effects.
Typical DosageResearch applications vary widely. Oral lactoferrin supplements (containing lactoferricin precursor) typically dosed at 100-400mg daily.Research protocols vary widely. Typical ranges: 50-200mcg administered subcutaneously 2-3 times weekly. Some protocols use higher doses for acute infections.
AdministrationAvailable through lactoferrin supplementation orally. Purified lactoferricin primarily used in research settings.Subcutaneous injection. Can cause significant injection site reactions. Often used in conjunction with other immune-supporting protocols.
Side EffectsLactoferrin supplementation is generally well-tolerated. May cause GI upset in some individuals. Derived from milk so caution with dairy allergies.Injection site pain and reactions are common. May cause flu-like symptoms, temporary fatigue, or immune activation responses.
Best For

Key Differences

Unique to Lactoferricin:

Unique to LL-37 (Cathelicidin):

Detailed Analysis

Commonalities

LL-37 (Cathelicidin) and Lactoferricin are used for different purposes and have limited overlap in their applications.

Which Should You Choose?

Choose LL-37 (Cathelicidin) for Recovery & Healing. Choose Lactoferricin for Immune Support, Gut Health.

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