Human Growth Hormone (HGH) vs IGF-1 LR3 vs TB-500
A three-way comparison to help you find the right peptide for your research goals.
Human Growth Hormone (HGH)
Human Growth Hormone (somatropin) is a 191-amino acid protein identical to naturally produced GH. FDA-approved for growth hormone deficiency, Turner syndrome, and other conditions. Widely used off-label for anti-aging and performance.
Full details →IGF-1 LR3
IGF-1 LR3 (Long R3 Insulin-like Growth Factor-1) is a modified version of IGF-1 with extended half-life and enhanced potency. The modifications prevent binding to IGF binding proteins, increasing bioavailability.
Full details →TB-500
Thymosin Beta-4 (TB-500) is a naturally occurring peptide present in almost all human and animal cells. It plays a crucial role in tissue repair and regeneration.
Full details →Side-by-Side Comparison
| Aspect | Human Growth Hormone (HGH) | IGF-1 LR3 | TB-500 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mechanism | Binds to GH receptors throughout the body, stimulating IGF-1 production in the liver. Promotes protein synthesis, fat metabolism, and cellular regeneration across multiple tissues. | Binds to IGF-1 receptors to promote protein synthesis, muscle growth, and fat metabolism. The LR3 modification (13 amino acid extension and arginine substitution) extends half-life from minutes to 20-30 hours. | TB-500 promotes cell migration and differentiation, regulates actin (a cell-building protein), and reduces inflammation. It supports the formation of new blood vessels and wound healing. |
| Typical Dosage | Medical: 0.1-0.3mg/kg/week divided into daily doses. Anti-aging: 1-2 IU daily. Performance: 2-6 IU daily, sometimes higher. | Research protocols typically use 20-100mcg daily, often divided into multiple injections or administered bilaterally to target muscles. | Research protocols typically use 2-2.5mg twice weekly during the loading phase, followed by maintenance dosing of 2mg every 2 weeks. |
| Administration | Subcutaneous injection, preferably at night to mimic natural pulsatile release. Rotate injection sites. Store refrigerated. | Intramuscular injection (site-specific growth) or subcutaneous for systemic effects. Often cycled 4-6 weeks on, equal time off. | Administered via subcutaneous or intramuscular injection. Some protocols suggest injection near injury sites. |
| Side Effects | Joint pain, water retention, carpal tunnel syndrome, potential insulin resistance, and acromegaly features with long-term high doses. | Hypoglycemia, joint pain, water retention, potential jaw/hand growth with extended use, and injection site reactions. | May cause temporary fatigue, headache, or localized irritation at injection sites. |
| Best For |
What They Have in Common
Human Growth Hormone (HGH), IGF-1 LR3, TB-500 are all commonly used for:
Key Differences
Unique to Human Growth Hormone (HGH):
Unique to IGF-1 LR3:
Detailed Analysis
Commonalities
Both Human Growth Hormone (HGH) and IGF-1 LR3 are commonly used for Muscle Growth, Fat Loss, Recovery & Healing.
Which Should You Choose?
Human Growth Hormone (HGH) has stronger evidence for Fat Loss, Recovery & Healing.
Commonalities
Both Human Growth Hormone (HGH) and TB-500 are commonly used for Muscle Growth, Recovery & Healing.
Which Should You Choose?
Human Growth Hormone (HGH) has stronger evidence for Muscle Growth.
Commonalities
Both IGF-1 LR3 and TB-500 are commonly used for Muscle Growth, Recovery & Healing.
Which Should You Choose?
IGF-1 LR3 has stronger evidence for Muscle Growth. TB-500 has stronger evidence for Recovery & Healing.