Tirzepatide vs Thymalin

A detailed comparison to help you understand the differences and choose the right peptide for your research goals.

Tirzepatide

Tirzepatide is a first-in-class dual GIP/GLP-1 receptor agonist. FDA-approved as Mounjaro (diabetes) and Zepbound (weight loss), it has shown superior weight loss results compared to semaglutide in clinical trials.

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Thymalin

Thymalin is a polypeptide preparation derived from calf thymus. Developed in Russia, it has been used for decades to support immune function and has shown potential anti-aging effects in long-term studies.

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Side-by-Side Comparison

AspectTirzepatideThymalin
MechanismActivates both GIP (glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide) and GLP-1 receptors, providing synergistic effects on insulin secretion, appetite suppression, and metabolic regulation. The dual mechanism may explain its enhanced efficacy.Regulates the ratio of T-cell subpopulations, stimulates cellular immunity, and enhances phagocytosis. Also affects neuroendocrine regulation and may influence melatonin production.
Typical DosageStart at 2.5mg weekly, titrate every 4 weeks through 5mg, 7.5mg, 10mg, 12.5mg, to maximum 15mg weekly. Full titration takes approximately 20 weeks.Clinical protocols: 5-20mg daily intramuscularly for 3-10 days. Often cycled 1-2 times per year for maintenance.
AdministrationSubcutaneous injection once weekly. Rotate injection sites. Slower titration may help reduce GI side effects.Intramuscular injection. Usually administered in short courses rather than continuously. Often combined with Epithalamin for anti-aging protocols.
Side EffectsSimilar to semaglutide: nausea, diarrhea, vomiting, constipation, abdominal pain, decreased appetite. Generally improve with continued use.Generally well-tolerated. May cause injection site reactions or temporary flu-like symptoms as immune function is modulated.
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Key Differences

Unique to Tirzepatide:

Unique to Thymalin:

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