Thymosin Alpha-1 vs Thymalin
A detailed comparison to help you understand the differences and choose the right peptide for your research goals.
Thymosin Alpha-1
Thymosin Alpha-1 is a peptide naturally produced by the thymus gland that plays a crucial role in immune system modulation. It is approved in over 35 countries for various conditions including hepatitis B and C.
Full details →Thymalin
Thymalin is a polypeptide preparation derived from calf thymus. Developed in Russia, it has been used for decades to support immune function and has shown potential anti-aging effects in long-term studies.
Full details →Side-by-Side Comparison
| Aspect | Thymosin Alpha-1 | Thymalin |
|---|---|---|
| Mechanism | Enhances T-cell function and maturation, stimulates dendritic cell activity, and modulates cytokine production. Promotes the differentiation of stem cells into mature T lymphocytes. | Regulates the ratio of T-cell subpopulations, stimulates cellular immunity, and enhances phagocytosis. Also affects neuroendocrine regulation and may influence melatonin production. |
| Typical Dosage | Clinical dosing typically ranges from 1.6mg to 6.4mg administered subcutaneously 2-3 times weekly. Research protocols may vary. | Clinical protocols: 5-20mg daily intramuscularly for 3-10 days. Often cycled 1-2 times per year for maintenance. |
| Administration | Subcutaneous injection. Often used in cycles or as part of comprehensive immune support protocols. | Intramuscular injection. Usually administered in short courses rather than continuously. Often combined with Epithalamin for anti-aging protocols. |
| Side Effects | Generally well-tolerated. Rare side effects include injection site reactions, mild flu-like symptoms, and temporary fatigue. | Generally well-tolerated. May cause injection site reactions or temporary flu-like symptoms as immune function is modulated. |
| Best For |
What They Have in Common
Both Thymosin Alpha-1 and Thymalin are commonly used for: