Thymosin Alpha-1 vs Retatrutide

A detailed comparison to help you understand the differences and choose the right peptide for your research goals.

Thymosin Alpha-1

Thymosin Alpha-1 is a peptide naturally produced by the thymus gland that plays a crucial role in immune system modulation. It is approved in over 35 countries for various conditions including hepatitis B and C.

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Retatrutide

Retatrutide is an investigational triple agonist targeting GIP, GLP-1, and glucagon receptors. Phase 2 trials showed unprecedented weight loss of up to 24% at 48 weeks, making it potentially the most effective obesity treatment studied.

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Side-by-Side Comparison

AspectThymosin Alpha-1Retatrutide
MechanismEnhances T-cell function and maturation, stimulates dendritic cell activity, and modulates cytokine production. Promotes the differentiation of stem cells into mature T lymphocytes.Triple receptor activation provides complementary metabolic effects: GLP-1 and GIP reduce appetite and improve insulin sensitivity, while glucagon receptor activation increases energy expenditure and promotes hepatic fat oxidation.
Typical DosageClinical dosing typically ranges from 1.6mg to 6.4mg administered subcutaneously 2-3 times weekly. Research protocols may vary.Clinical trials used doses from 1mg to 12mg weekly. Optimal dosing still being determined in ongoing Phase 3 trials.
AdministrationSubcutaneous injection. Often used in cycles or as part of comprehensive immune support protocols.Subcutaneous injection once weekly. Currently only available through clinical trials - not yet FDA approved.
Side EffectsGenerally well-tolerated. Rare side effects include injection site reactions, mild flu-like symptoms, and temporary fatigue.Similar GI effects to other incretin-based therapies: nausea, diarrhea, vomiting, constipation. Dose-dependent severity.
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Key Differences

Unique to Thymosin Alpha-1:

Unique to Retatrutide:

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