Semaglutide vs Cortexin

A detailed comparison to help you understand the differences and choose the right peptide for your research goals.

Semaglutide

Semaglutide is a GLP-1 receptor agonist that has revolutionized weight management and diabetes treatment. FDA-approved as Ozempic (diabetes), Wegovy (weight loss), and Rybelsus (oral form), it has become one of the most prescribed peptides worldwide.

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Cortexin

Cortexin is a polypeptide complex derived from pig brain cortex, used clinically in Russia and Eastern Europe for neurological conditions including stroke recovery, traumatic brain injury, and cognitive decline.

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Side-by-Side Comparison

AspectSemaglutideCortexin
MechanismMimics glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) to stimulate insulin secretion, suppress glucagon release, slow gastric emptying, and reduce appetite through hypothalamic signaling. The result is significant reduction in food intake and improved glycemic control.Contains a mixture of neuropeptides and amino acids that support neuronal metabolism, provide neuroprotection, and enhance synaptic transmission. Specific mechanisms not fully characterized.
Typical DosageWegovy (weight loss): Start at 0.25mg weekly, titrate up to 2.4mg weekly over 16-20 weeks. Ozempic (diabetes): 0.25mg to 1mg weekly. Research protocols vary.Clinical protocols: 10mg intramuscularly once daily for 10-20 days. May be repeated after 3-6 month interval.
AdministrationSubcutaneous injection once weekly, typically in abdomen, thigh, or upper arm. Rybelsus is taken orally on empty stomach. Dose titration is essential to minimize GI side effects.Intramuscular injection. Comes as lyophilized powder requiring reconstitution. Treatment given in courses rather than continuously.
Side EffectsCommon: nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain. These typically decrease over time. May cause injection site reactions.Generally well-tolerated. May cause injection site reactions or mild allergic responses in sensitive individuals.
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Key Differences

Unique to Semaglutide:

Unique to Cortexin:

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