Pinealon vs SS-31 (Elamipretide)

A detailed comparison to help you understand the differences and choose the right peptide for your research goals.

Pinealon

Pinealon is a short synthetic peptide developed from research on the pineal gland. It has shown neuroprotective and cognitive-enhancing properties in animal studies.

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SS-31 (Elamipretide)

SS-31, also known as Elamipretide or Bendavia, is a mitochondria-targeted tetrapeptide. It has been studied extensively for mitochondrial diseases, heart failure, and age-related decline in mitochondrial function.

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Side-by-Side Comparison

AspectPinealonSS-31 (Elamipretide)
MechanismPenetrates cell membranes and interacts with DNA to regulate gene expression related to neuronal survival and function. May support pineal gland function and melatonin production.Concentrates in the inner mitochondrial membrane where it binds to cardiolipin, stabilizing electron transport chain function, reducing reactive oxygen species, and improving ATP production efficiency.
Typical DosageTypical dosing: 10-20mg daily, taken in divided doses. Often used in cycles of 10-20 days.Clinical trials have used IV infusions of 0.25mg/kg for acute conditions. Subcutaneous dosing protocols for research use typically range from 1-5mg daily.
AdministrationCan be taken orally (capsules) or sublingually. Best absorbed on an empty stomach. Often combined with other neuroprotective peptides.Can be administered IV or subcutaneously. Most clinical research has used IV administration for cardiac conditions.
Side EffectsGenerally well-tolerated. Limited reported side effects. May affect sleep patterns initially.Generally well-tolerated. Clinical trials reported injection site reactions and occasional headache.
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Key Differences

Unique to Pinealon:

Unique to SS-31 (Elamipretide):

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