P21 vs SHLP2

A detailed comparison to help you understand the differences and choose the right peptide for your research goals.

P21

P21 is a synthetic peptide derived from Cerebrolysin, specifically designed to mimic the neurotrophic effects of the parent compound. It promotes neurogenesis and has shown cognitive-enhancing properties in research.

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SHLP2

SHLP2 (Small Humanin-Like Peptide 2) is a mitochondrial-derived peptide similar to humanin. It has shown insulin-sensitizing and cytoprotective effects in research, with potential metabolic benefits.

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Side-by-Side Comparison

AspectP21SHLP2
MechanismInhibits glycogen synthase kinase-3β (GSK-3β) and activates CREB signaling pathway. This promotes BDNF expression, neurogenesis in the hippocampus, and synaptic plasticity.Enhances insulin sensitivity and glucose uptake. Provides cytoprotective effects similar to humanin. May act through similar but distinct receptor pathways.
Typical DosageResearch protocols typically use 1-5mg administered intranasally or subcutaneously. Often used in cycles of 2-4 weeks.Research compound with doses in the microgram to low milligram range studied in animal models. Human dosing not established.
AdministrationCan be administered intranasally for direct CNS access or subcutaneously. Best used cyclically rather than continuously.Subcutaneous or intraperitoneal injection in research settings. Various SHLP analogs (1-6) have different properties.
Side EffectsLimited data. Reported effects include mild headache, temporary brain fog during initial use, and fatigue.Limited data. Animal studies suggest good tolerability. May affect glucose metabolism.
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Key Differences

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