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Cortexin vs Semax

A detailed comparison to help you understand the differences and choose the right peptide for your research goals.

Cortexin

Cortexin is a polypeptide complex derived from pig brain cortex, used clinically in Russia and Eastern Europe for neurological conditions including stroke recovery, traumatic brain injury, and cognitive decline.

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Semax

Semax is a synthetic peptide derived from ACTH (adrenocorticotropic hormone). Developed in Russia as a nootropic and neuroprotective agent.

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Side-by-Side Comparison

AspectCortexinSemax
Dose Range10 mg–20 mg300 mcg–600 mcg
Frequency1x daily2x daily
Cycle Length1–2 weeks2–4 weeks
Routeintramuscularintranasal
MechanismContains a mixture of neuropeptides and amino acids that support neuronal metabolism, provide neuroprotection, and enhance synaptic transmission. Specific mechanisms not fully characterized.Enhances BDNF expression, modulates dopamine and serotonin systems, and provides neuroprotective effects. Increases attention, memory formation, and learning.
Typical DosageClinical protocols: 10mg intramuscularly once daily for 10-20 days. May be repeated after 3-6 month interval.Intranasal: 200-600mcg 2-3 times daily. Higher doses (up to 1mg) used in clinical settings for stroke recovery.
AdministrationIntramuscular injection. Comes as lyophilized powder requiring reconstitution. Treatment given in courses rather than continuously.Primarily administered intranasally. N-Acetyl Semax Amidate (NASA) is a modified version with enhanced stability and potency.
Side EffectsGenerally well-tolerated. May cause injection site reactions or mild allergic responses in sensitive individuals.Generally well-tolerated. May cause mild irritability or hair shedding in some users.
Best For

What They Have in Common

Cortexin, Semax are both commonly used for:

Key Differences

Unique to Cortexin:

Which Has Stronger Evidence?

  • Cognitive Performance: Semax has stronger research support.
GoalCortexinSemax
Cognitive Performancemediumhigh

Key Studies

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