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CJC-1295 vs Ipamorelin vs Retatrutide

A three-way comparison to help you find the right peptide for your research goals.

CJC-1295

CJC-1295 is a synthetic analog of growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH) that stimulates the pituitary gland to produce more growth hormone.

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Ipamorelin

Ipamorelin is a selective growth hormone secretagogue that stimulates the release of growth hormone from the pituitary gland without significantly affecting cortisol or prolactin.

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Retatrutide

Retatrutide (LY3437943) is a first-in-class triple agonist peptide targeting GIP, GLP-1, and glucagon receptors simultaneously. Developed by Eli Lilly, it is currently in Phase 3 clinical trials and has demonstrated the highest weight loss of any obesity medication to date — up to 28.7% body weight reduction at 48 weeks. The triple-receptor mechanism represents the next evolution beyond dual agonists like tirzepatide.

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Side-by-Side Comparison

AspectCJC-1295IpamorelinRetatrutide
Dose Range1 mg–2 mg100 mcg–300 mcg4 mg–12 mg
FrequencyLess than daily2x dailyLess than daily
Cycle Length8–12 weeks8–12 weeks—
Routesubcutaneoussubcutaneoussubcutaneous
MechanismCJC-1295 binds to GHRH receptors in the pituitary, triggering increased production and release of growth hormone. The DAC (Drug Affinity Complex) version extends half-life significantly.Acts as a ghrelin mimetic, binding to the ghrelin receptor (GHS-R) in the pituitary to stimulate GH release. Highly selective with minimal effect on other hormones.Retatrutide is a synthetic peptide that activates three incretin/metabolic hormone receptors: (1) GLP-1 receptor — appetite suppression, insulin secretion, delayed gastric emptying, (2) GIP receptor — enhanced insulin sensitivity, improved fat metabolism, (3) Glucagon receptor — increased energy expenditure, hepatic fat mobilization, thermogenesis. The glucagon receptor component is the key differentiator, adding an energy-expenditure mechanism absent from GLP-1 and dual GIP/GLP-1 agonists. The molecule uses a C20 fatty diacid for albumin binding, enabling once-weekly dosing.
Typical DosageCJC-1295 DAC: 1-2mg weekly. CJC-1295 no DAC (Mod GRF 1-29): 100-300mcg 2-3 times daily.Typical dosing ranges from 200-300mcg administered 2-3 times daily, often combined with CJC-1295.Phase 2 trial doses: 0.5 mg, 4 mg, 8 mg, and 12 mg weekly. The 12 mg dose produced maximum weight loss (28.7%). Phase 3 trials are evaluating doses up to 12 mg. Dose escalation schedule similar to other GLP-1s (start low, increase every 4 weeks). Final approved dosing not yet established — Phase 3 trials ongoing.
AdministrationSubcutaneous injection, often combined with a GHRP like Ipamorelin for synergistic effects. Best administered before sleep or fasted.Subcutaneous injection. Best results when administered fasted or before sleep. Often stacked with GHRH peptides.Subcutaneous injection, once weekly. Phase 3 trials use pre-filled single-dose pens. Not yet commercially available — estimated FDA approval ~2027-2028.
Side EffectsWater retention, tingling in extremities, potential increase in cortisol and prolactin levels.Generally well-tolerated. May cause mild headaches, lightheadedness, or increased hunger initially.Phase 2 data: nausea (up to 25%), diarrhea (up to 22%), vomiting (up to 15%), constipation, decreased appetite. GI side effects were dose-dependent and generally mild-to-moderate. Lower rates of nausea compared to semaglutide, potentially due to GIP component. Increased heart rate observed at higher doses.
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Key Differences

Key Studies

CJC-1295

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Ipamorelin

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Retatrutide

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