Plecanatide
FDA approvedPlecanatide (Trulance) is a 16-amino acid analog of the natural gut hormone uroguanylin, approved by the FDA in 2017 for chronic idiopathic constipation and IBS-C.
At a glance
- Where it acts
- Digestive & weight
- Regulatory status
- FDA approvedApproved by the U.S. FDA for at least one medical use.
Mechanism of Action
Like uroguanylin, plecanatide activates guanylate cyclase-C receptors in the upper small intestine in a pH-sensitive way, increasing cyclic GMP and fluid secretion into the gut, which softens stool and speeds transit.
Typical Dosage (Research)
Prescription-only medicine. Dosing is set by a physician according to the FDA-approved label and the condition being treated.
Side Effects & Risks
Diarrhea is the most common side effect; others include abdominal distension, flatulence and sinusitis.
Contraindicated in children under 6 because of dehydration risk, and in known or suspected mechanical bowel obstruction. Stop if severe diarrhea occurs.
Who Uses Plecanatide
Adults with chronic idiopathic constipation or IBS-C.